MSF presentsAnnual national maths challenge

RecognisingRamanujan

A search for young minds who do not simply solve problems— they see numbers differently.

For
Grades 6–10
Format
Online challenge
2026 edition
Registrations open
Begin with a number

What is Recognising Ramanujan?

An assessment initiative for school students that looks beyond conventional examinations to explore how they think mathematically.

What does it take to think mathematically? Not just formulas or right answers — but reasoning through a problem and finding a way forward when the solution isn’t obvious.

  • Patterns
  • Connections
  • Reasoning
  • Estimation
  • Interpretation
Illustrated portrait of Srinivasa Ramanujan

Launched in

2019

Under the aegis of the Mathematical Sciences Foundation, inspired by Srinivasa Ramanujan’s remarkable journey.

Who can participate?

School students, currently at two levels.

  • Junior level

    Standards 6 and 7

  • Senior level

    Standards 8 to 10

Beyond the exam hall

Designed to find ability that conventional exams and coached preparation can miss — and to encourage curiosity, creativity and independent thought.

More than a competition

Feedback for students. Insight into mathematical learning for schools and education partners.

  1. Identifymathematical potential.
  2. Understandstrengths and learning needs.
  3. Nurturestudents through further chances to engage with maths.

By the numbers

The programme — and the mathematician behind it — at a glance.

  • 2019Launched under MSF
  • 2Levels: Junior & Senior
  • 8Abilities we assess
  • 1887–1920Ramanujan’s lifetime
  • 1913His letter to G. H. Hardy
  • 1918Fellow of the Royal Society, aged 30
  • ≈3,900Results he compiled
  • 22 DecNational Mathematics Day

How does it work?

An online assessment built around mathematical reasoning and thinking, rather than syllabus mastery.

Conducted online

Reasoning over recall.

Unfamiliar problems reduce the advantage of rote preparation and coaching — and show how students really think.

  • Accessible
  • Scalable
  • Simple to administer

Students are asked to…

  1. Reason logically
  2. Recognise patterns
  3. Interpret information
  4. Estimate
  5. Make connections
  6. Solve creatively

What’s in it for you?

Show benefits for

For students · 4 reasons to take part

  • Engaging, not stressfulMeet mathematical ideas in unfamiliar ways — something to explore, not just prepare for.
  • Show how you thinkA chance to demonstrate how you approach problems you have not seen before.
  • Know your strengthsFeedback on what you do well and where you can grow.
  • Be recognisedExceptional promise can earn certificates, awards, mentoring and more.

For schools · 6 ways it helps

  • Identify potentialFind students with particular strength in reasoning, problem-solving and pattern recognition.
  • Understand learning needsAggregated results give a broader picture of strengths and areas needing attention.
  • Support studentsPinpoint opportunities for remedial support, enrichment and continued engagement.
  • Support teachersFindings can shape refreshers, workshops and orientation sessions.
  • School & district insightsResults across a group of schools can be viewed school-wise or district-wide.
  • Nurture high potentialMentoring, group projects and advanced activities for students who show exceptional promise.

Schools that encourage strong participation and mathematical excellence may also be recognised.

Looking beyond syllabus knowledge.

Eight qualities that underpin mathematical thinking — not how much of the curriculum a student can recall.

  1. Logical reasoning

    Can you use the information available to make connections and arrive at a conclusion?

  2. Pattern recognition

    Can you identify relationships, structures and patterns that may not be immediately obvious?

  3. Estimation

    Can you make sensible judgements about quantities, scale and approximate values?

  4. Interpretation

    Can you understand and make meaning from numerical, visual and other forms of information?

  5. Analytical thinking

    Can you break an unfamiliar problem into parts and work through it systematically?

  6. Creative problem-solving

    Can you explore different approaches rather than relying only on a familiar procedure?

  7. Curiosity & independent thinking

    Can you engage with a question when there is no immediately obvious way to solve it?

  8. Precision in communication

    Can you express your reasoning and ideas clearly and accurately?

These are habits of mind for critical thinking and independent learning — in mathematics and beyond.

Srinivasa Ramanujan1887–1920

Little conventional training. Intense curiosity. A rare eye for patterns — and a letter that changed everything.

Born in Erode and raised in Kumbakonam, he developed much of his mathematics on his own. What makes his story remarkable is not simply that he became a great mathematician — it is how he got there.

Studio portrait of Srinivasa Ramanujan, seated, in a jacket and tie
Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920).

Pages from a life

  1. Ramanujan’s home in Kumbakonam: a tiled-roof house with blue pillars and memorial plaques by the door
    His home on Sarangapani Street, Kumbakonam — now a memorial.

    1887

    Erode

    Born 22 December

    In what is now Tamil Nadu. He grew up in Kumbakonam.

  2. Age 12

    Ahead of the syllabus

    Had already mastered an advanced trigonometry book.

  3. Age 17

    Original research

    Investigating Bernoulli numbers and the Euler–Mascheroni constant.

  4. College

    Didn’t fit the system

    Lost a scholarship after not passing his non-mathematical coursework.

  5. By day

    Madras

    A clerk at the Port Trust

    On a modest salary — his evenings belonged to mathematics.

  6. G. H. Hardy, seated in a wicker chair
    G. H. Hardy, c. 1927.

    1913

    Madras → Cambridge

    The letter

    Pages of results reached G. H. Hardy. He wondered if it was a hoax — then saw extraordinary originality.

  7. 1914

    Cambridge

    To England

    With his mother’s consent, despite social and religious objections.

  8. 1918

    Cambridge

    Fellow of the Royal Society

    And a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge — aged just 30.

  9. 1919

    India

    The return home

    Back in India, in poor health, still working on mathematics.

  10. 1920

    Kumbakonam

    A short life

    Died on 26 April, aged 32. His legacy has lasted far longer.

1914–19

Cambridge, at last

For the first time, he could devote himself almost entirely to mathematics — alongside professional mathematicians.

Ramanujan, at the centre of the group, standing with fellow scholars in academic dress outside the Senate House
Ramanujan (centre) with fellow scholars outside the Senate House, University of Cambridge, c. 1914–19.

Rigour meets intuition

Hardy prized formal proof; Ramanujan reached results through extraordinary intuition. Their differences could be frustrating — and extraordinarily productive.

National Mathematics Day

India celebrates Ramanujan’s birthday, 22 December, every year.

The notebooks live on.

Thousands of formulas, often recorded without proofs. Some took mathematicians decades to prove — and his work still generates research today.

A page of handwritten formulas from Ramanujan’s notes

Where he left his mark

  • Number theory
  • Infinite series
  • Continued fractions
  • Mathematical analysis

Associated with his name

  • Ramanujan prime
  • Ramanujan theta functions
  • The partition function

≈3,900results compiled in one short life, mostly identities and equations, largely worked out on his own.

A mathematician who followed the mathematics wherever it led him.

Photographs: Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

In their own words.

What past participants said about taking part in Recognising Ramanujan.

  • On the paper

    Paper was really entertaining.

    Akshit GuptaDPS RohiniBudding Ramanujan 2019
  • On the maths

    Maths part was just from the overall education that we got.

    Mohammad Saad AnjumBlossoms School, AligarhBudding Ramanujan 2019
  • On preparing

    We just had to study about the life of Ramanujan.

    Moh BhargavaDPS RohiniBudding Ramanujan 2019

Think you know Ramanujan?

Take the 10-question challenge — then try to spot the myth.

Take the challenge
Questions
10
Myth-busting bonus
+1

Coming soonA look back at earlier editions.

Perhaps the next notebook is yours.

Registrations for Recognising Ramanujan 2026 are open to students in Standards 6–10.